Ecuador's national flower, chuquiragua or in scientific term as Chuquiraga jussieui, often mentioned as "the flower of the Andes." A hardy plant originally inhabiting at the heights of Ecuador, Colombia, and Peru in an area generally lying between 3,000 and 5,000 meters-approximately 9,800 and 16,400 feet-above sea level.
Characteristics of the Chuquiragua
Aspect: Chuquiragua is a shrub, which reaches Ecuador WhatsApp Number Database up to 1.5 meters tall and bears orange-colored flame-like flowers reaching up to 2 cm in length. Plants are well-known for tough, thorny leaves and branches; this might be their defending strategy against herbivores [1].
It inhabits Andean moors quite normally and adds color to this rough landscape
Cultural Significance
The chuquiragua holds a special place in Ecuadorian culture; it is often called "la flor del andinista," which translates to "the flower of mountain climbers." It symbolizes resilience and strength, traits admired in people who trek in the Andes. In addition, it is associated with love since it is said that only someone who is truly in love will go through the pain of the thorns to give it to someone special [1][2].
Health Benefits
Locals have traditionally recognized the medicinal properties of the chuquiragua. The roots, leaves, and flowers of the plant are used to make tea, which is believed to have diuretic effects and can help in treating various ailments, including respiratory issues and altitude sickness [2].
Conservation Status
Despite its importance, it is ranked as an endangered USA Phone number Database species because of losses in its habitats and disturbances in the environment. Its preservation requires conservation initiatives not only for this symbolic flower but also for its high-altitude ecosystem [2].
On one hand, the chuquiragua is the national flower of Ecuador but also a part of both natural beauty and cultural heritage.